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Kevin Roy
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Kevin Roy
After a successful career in the corporate and non-profit worlds hunting for and hiring great candidates for my and others' teams, I spend my time writing on the subjects I love and know most about.
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Career Growth
How To Answer The “What Type of Work Environment Do You Prefer?” Interview Question

There are a handful of interview questions recruiters ask so often that you should always prepare how you answer them in advance. One is “what type of work environment do you prefer?”. While this seems like a casual question and answering it can be simple, there are some potential pitfalls you want to avoid. Answering this question wrong could seriously hurt your chances of advancing in the hiring process. Maybe you’re most productive in a busy place with background noise, or maybe you need a calm, serene spot. You might prefer a hot seat at a shared desk, a construction site, a fast-paced bullpen, or your kawaii desk setup. Before you go telling the recruiter you need one or the other, read our advice on navigating this potential minefield. Preparing for a job interview is a critical step toward reaching your career goals. Use our career counseling service to prepare for your next interview or any other career steps you’re thinking about. We’ve helped thousands of people succeed in their job search, prep for interviews, negotiate the details of their contracts, and otherwise hit their career targets. Get in touch with us If you want to do a deep dive on how to succeed in interviews, or if you're curious about other ways to navigate your career path better. Why do recruiters ask, "what type of work environment do you prefer?” I’ve said it before, but it bears repeating: companies don’t hire skills; they hire people. By the time you get to the interview stage, the recruiter already knows you have the skills and experience for the job (since you’ve tailored your resume just for it…right?). But every company is a bit different, and they need to be sure you’ll mesh with their unique workplace and culture. Their office might be fast-paced with a hectic schedule of deliverables, or your job could be working remotely on your own schedule or even doing hours and hours of routine work day after day. You could also be standing all day on a noisy shop floor or in a blazing hot kitchen… or lounging in a C-suite on the top floor. Whatever the work environment is, it’s how they operate and what the role requires. So the recruiter wants to ensure you can work under those conditions and even thrive there. Being able to gauge if and how you’re going to fit in at the interview stage helps the recruiter tell whether there’s the possibility of a long-term fit for you. If they think you won't be a good fit for their workspace or company culture, or that you’re going to hate the job and quit in two weeks, they’ll move on to another candidate. Best approach to answer "what type of work environment do you prefer?” As far as tricky interview questions go, “what type of work environment do you prefer?” is actually pretty easy once you know what you should (and shouldn’t) say. There are just a few things to keep in mind when you plan your answer. First and most important is that your best strategy for answering the question is to come across as being flexible. If you convince the recruiter you’re flexible and can work in different environments, they’ll be open to continuing the conversation. The opposite is true, too: avoid being specific about the environment where you’re most productive or get your best work done. Don’t offer the recruiter information that could hurt your chances of progressing to the next stage of the hiring process. That being said, you need to be honest, so if there are certain environments that you absolutely can’t work in, don’t claim you can. You shouldn’t announce you struggle to be productive in specific environments, but don’t lie about being able to either! Prep your answer in advance using these four strategies: 1. Research the company The best way to prepare for this question (and every interview) is to do your research. In most cases, you’ll find plenty of information about the company on their website, or you can turn to review sites like Glassdoor to see what people have to say. Scroll through the ‘about us' section, the company vision and mission statements, and the team bios or pictures they include. It may be obvious, or you may have to read between the lines to get a sense of the company, their work ethic, and how formal they are. For example, if the ‘about us’ is all about the hard work they do, and everyone’s bio has a picture of them in dark suits, it’s a good bet it’s a pretty formal workplace. Likewise, if they go on about being keyed into fun and everyone has bio pictures in their street clothes, you can bet it’s more relaxed. 2. Reach out to your network Scour your network to find people that either work or have worked at the company themselves or know someone who has. Firsthand knowledge from trusted sources is a great resource. You can reach out to anyone you have on social media, and obviously your LinkedIn network will be a great place to look for people you know who might have worked there. Or you can comb through your past work experiences and reach out via email or call people you know who could help. Once you find them, ask your connections whether they know or have heard what the office or company culture is like where you're going to interview. Building up a picture of what the work environment is like at the company will help you avoid any major missteps when you’re answering this question. 3. Tie your answer back to what you learned The best answer you can give will show a connection between the type of work environment you prefer and what you learned about the company’s culture through your research. If you can show them you’re a natural match for the workplace they’ve built, they’ll feel you’re a good fit for the role. 4. Be honest with yourself It’s important you’re honest with yourself about this question. Don’t aim for jobs with a work environment you’re just going to struggle to get your work done in. For example, if you’re the type of worker who needs to work alone, you probably won’t be happy working as part of a close-knit team for very long. Compare what you need to work best and what you’ve learned about the role to decide whether it’s the right job for you. If it is a good fit, congrats! You can walk into the interview knowing you have this question all wrapped up. Learning about your best work environments is one step toward landing your dream job. If you’re wondering about any other part of the interview process, we’ve put together our best expert advice on the most common questions we get to help you ace your interview. Example answers to "what type of work environment do you prefer?” Example #1 This answer works because right off the bat you’re telling the interviewer how flexible you are, but you’re basing your answer on established knowledge you’ve gathered. This puts you in a great position with them because it shows you’re prepared and knowledgeable about the job, two great signs to a recruiter. Example #2 In this case, the answer shows that you have experience in different environments, and it’s no sweat to you. But, what sets this answer off is turning it into an opportunity to show how committed you are to the team, productivity, and making the most of the work culture for everyone - you’ll blow the recruiter away! Example #3 This answer is excellent if you haven’t been able (or couldn’t find the time) to research the company culture and work environment in advance. You show right away that you have flexibility, which we want, but also that you were proactive about looking into the company, even if you came up short on this specific point. Showing this level of initiative presents well to a recruiter. Plus, flipping the question back to them opens up a space for dialogue and engages them, which takes the pressure off of you. Takeaways Recruiters ask this to ensure you’ll fit into the company culture and setting. Always reinforce that you’re flexible and can work well in various settings. Avoid being too specific; the interviewer will lose interest if you’re a poor fit. Find out what you can about the company culture and environment in advance. Be honest if you know you cannot work in the type of workplace you’re interviewing for. We’ve helped 1000+ people just like you find success in the hiring process through our career counseling service. Whether you need help on the job search stage, prepping for interviews, or while you’re trying to negotiate your compensation, we’ve got experts who are ready to give you advice and help you strategize your next move.

Oct 24, 2023 7 min read
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Career Growth
How to Become a Nurse in the US [Salary, Key Skills & Job Application Tips]

What does a Nurse do? Nurses play an essential role in the healthcare system by providing hands-on patient care in every medical context. Their specific duties and responsibilities vary depending on their specialization and the setting they work in, but the following usually apply: Assess patients' needs and develop individualized care plans. Educate patients about their health conditions and treatments. Document patient assessments, care plans, and treatments. Monitor patients' vital signs and record any changes in their condition. Administer medications and treatments as prescribed by doctors. Perform diagnostic tests and procedures. Provide comfort and support to patients and their families. Maintain a safe and clean environment. Communicate with other healthcare professionals. Advocate for patients. What is the competitive outlook for nurses in the US? Nurses' salaries vary by position, experience, and location. The median annual salary for registered nurses (RNs) in the United States was $77,600 in May 2021. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $59,450, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $120,250. The current job market for nurses is favorable. There is a nursing shortage in the US, so they are in high demand, especially in certain areas of the country and certain specialties. The BLS projects employment of registered nurses is projected to grow 6 percent from 2021 to 2031. About 203,200 positions are projected to open for registered nurses each year over the decade. Demand for nurses will increase because of an aging population, which will require more nurses to provide care for the elderly the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or retire the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, such as diabetes and heart disease Advances in medical technology will create new opportunities. Nurses face several challenges and issues, including: Feeling undervalued and underpaid Difficult work-life balance Unmanageable workloads Burnout Despite the challenges, nursing is a rewarding career. Nurses say that the meaningful work they do, the personal connections they make, and flexible work schedules are the most important reasons they stay in their jobs. Which key skills do you need to become a nurse? Nurses often have the most patent-facing jobs in healthcare, and their work can vary dramatically by specialty and setting. To meet the range of demands a nurse might face on any given day, a variety of soft and hard skills can serve them well. Key soft skills for becoming a nurse Empathy and compassion Empathy and compassion are crucial for nurses dealing with patients during vulnerable moments. Showing patients genuine care enhances their emotional well-being and improves treatment outcomes. Active listening Emotional intelligence Patient advocacy Communication skills Effective communication is essential in nursing to convey information accurately among patients, families, and the healthcare team. Clear communication helps prevent misunderstandings and ensures proper care. Therapeutic communication Cultural sensitivity Team collaboration Critical thinking Nurses must be skilled at deciphering complex situations, making quick decisions, and solving problems. Critical thinking helps them assess patients' conditions and set appropriate care plans. Clinical judgment Prioritization Decision-making under pressure Adaptability and flexibility The healthcare environment can be unpredictable and rapidly changing. Nurses need to adapt to new situations, technologies, and protocols to provide optimal patient care. Resilience Time management Multitasking Stress management Nursing can be emotionally and physically demanding. Effective stress management techniques are crucial to prevent burnout and continue providing high-quality care. Self-care Conflict resolution Mindfulness Key hard skills for becoming a nurse Clinical competence For accurate and safe patient care, nurses need a solid foundation in medical procedures, including administering medication, wound care, and basic medical assessments. Medication administration IV therapy Physical assessment Technical proficiency Modern healthcare relies on many technologies, such as electronic health records (EHR) systems and medical assessment equipment. Nurses must be capable of using these tools to document and assess patient care. EHR navigation Medical device operation Telehealth platforms Infection Control Nurses must follow strict protocols to maintain a sterile environment, which is vital to prevent the spread of infections and minimize risk in healthcare settings. Hygiene Isolation precautions Aseptic techniques Clinical documentation Nurses need to record patient information effectively. Accurate and comprehensive documentation is crucial for continuity of care, legal purposes, and communication within the healthcare team. Charting Report writing Legal documentation Lifesaving Techniques Nurses must be ready to provide basic life support in emergencies. Training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and other lifesaving techniques is essential. Basic life support First aid Rapid response skills What are the most popular Nurse career paths? Pediatric nurse Pediatric nurses specialize in providing healthcare for infants, children, and adolescents. They conduct exams, administer medication, collaborate with doctors, and educate families about disease prevention, nutrition, and child development. This role is ideal for people who are caring, patient, compassionate, and skilled in working with children and their families. Pediatric nurses require a Bachelor's or Associate's Degree in Nursing, RN licensure, and Pediatric Nursing Certification. This typically takes 4-6 years. Median annual wage: $77,600 in May 2021. Certified registered nurse anesthetist (CRNA) CRNAs administer anesthesia during surgery, assessing patients' history, determining anesthesia types, and monitoring them. The ideal person for this role has exceptional critical thinking skills, stays calm under pressure, with strong communication skills and a compassionate demeanor. A Bachelor's in Nursing, RN license, and acute care experience are needed. A Master's or Doctoral degree in Nurse Anesthesia is required, taking 7-8 years. Median annual wage: $205,770 in May 2022. Nurse practitioner (NP) in family practice NPs provide primary care to all ages. They diagnose, treat illnesses, order tests, and educate about health maintenance. The ideal NP in family practice is knowledgeable, empathetic, and capable of providing comprehensive, patient-centered care across all age groups. A BSN, RN license, Master's or Doctoral degree in family practice, and national certification are required. This takes 6-8 years. Median annual wage: $124,680 in May 2022. Clinical nurse specialist (CNS) in psychiatric-mental health CNSs in psychiatric-mental health assess, treat, and offer therapy to patients with mental health disorders. This role is best suited for someone compassionate and highly skilled in mental health care, with strong therapeutic and analytical abilities. A BSN, RN license and Master's or Doctoral degree in this field are needed. Certification through ANCC is required, taking 6-7 years. Median annual wage: $123,960 in May 2022. Nurse midwife Nurse midwives provide reproductive care, including prenatal, childbirth, postpartum, and gynecological care. They empower women to make informed health decisions. A BSN, RN license and Master's or Doctoral degree in nurse-midwifery are necessary. Certification through AMCB is required, taking 6-7 years. Median annual wage: $122,450 in May 2022. What are the possible education degrees, qualifications, and certifications needed to become a Nurse? A nursing career can span a lifetime, and progress in this career is best achieved with continuing education and specialization. Here are some of the degrees that can pave the way to success: Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN): An ADN is a foundational step towards becoming a registered nurse (RN) and entering the profession. It equips you with essential nursing skills, clinical training, and knowledge in healthcare practices. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): A BSN is crucial for progress in a nursing career. It provides in-depth education in nursing theory, patient care, research, and leadership skills. BSN-prepared nurses often have enhanced career opportunities and eligibility for advanced roles. Master of Science in Nursing (MSN): An MSN takes your nursing skills to an advanced level and broadens your career horizons. Specializations in nurse practitioner, nurse educator, nurse administrator, or nurse informaticist can deepen your expertise and open doors to leadership positions. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP): DNP programs focus on advanced clinical practice, leadership, and evidence-based care. They prepare you for roles in advanced practice nursing, healthcare management, and policy development, fostering improvements in patient care and healthcare systems. Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (Ph.D.): A Ph.D. in Nursing is for you if you’re interested in nursing research, academia, and shaping healthcare policies. It hones research skills, enables contributions to nursing science, and equips you to educate future nurses and influence healthcare practices. Best educational institutions for Nurses A top-tier nursing education will help you reach a top-tier nursing position. According to the Nursing Schools Almanac in 2022, the top 3 US schools for nursing were: #1: Duke University School of Nursing In Durham, North Carolina, Duke University School of Nursing is known for its strong research program and commitment to patient care. Duke's nursing school also offers a variety of specializations, such as pediatric nursing, acute care nursing, and nurse anesthesia. Tuition for the Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) program is $50,000 per year. #2: New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing Located in New York City, New York University, Rory Meyers College of Nursing is known for its innovative curriculum and commitment to diversity. NYU's nursing school also offers a variety of dual-degree programs, such as nursing and public health. Tuition for the MSN program is $60,000 per year. #3: Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing In Baltimore, Maryland, Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing is known for its world-renowned research program and commitment to excellence in nursing education. Johns Hopkins' nursing school also offers a variety of online and hybrid programs. Tuition for the MSN program is $70,000 per year. Resume and cover letter tips A well-crafted nurse's resume and cover letter concisely overviews your qualifications, highlights your relevant experiences, and demonstrates your value as a nurse to the prospective employer. Use the strategies below when crafting your resume and cover letter for the strongest application package. Formatting Ensure a clean and organized layout that's easy to read, with clear headings and bullet points highlighting key information. Design Keep the design simple and professional to match the responsibility of this job. Use a standard font and avoid excessive colors or graphics. Sections Include essential sections such as Contact Information, Summary or Objective, Experience, Education, Licenses and Certifications, Skills, and References. Keywords and action verbs Incorporate relevant keywords from the job description to align yourself with the role, and use strong action verbs like "administered," "collaborated," or "diagnosed" to describe your achievements. Numbers and results Showcase quantifiable achievements to demonstrate your impact, such as "Reduced patient wait times by 30% through streamlined triage process." Job tailoring Customize your resume to match the specified job requirements, highlighting experiences and skills directly related to the nurse position. Cover letter Craft a personalized cover letter that adds to your resume, explaining your motivation for applying, expressing your passion for nursing, and highlighting a standout achievement or skill. How to search for a nurse job You can include a handful of effective strategies in your job search. Combine two or more strategies to increase your chances of finding the ideal nursing job. Networking Building meaningful professional connections can open doors to hidden job opportunities: Attend nursing conferences and local healthcare events to meet fellow professionals. Engage with nursing associations and online forums to share insights and connect with potential employers. Leverage social media platforms like LinkedIn to establish relationships with industry influencers and hiring managers. Online job postings Online platforms will list a huge variety of nursing job listings. Some of the best job search platforms for nurses include: General Job Boards: Websites like Indeed, Monster, and Glassdoor will have many nursing positions. Healthcare-Specific Job Boards: Search websites like Nurse.com, Health eCareers, and NursingJobs for targeted nursing roles. Hospital Websites: Healthcare facilities often post openings directly on their websites. Recruiting events and career fairs Recruiting events and career fairs can provide face-to-face interactions with potential employers. Try: Local job fairs or healthcare-related job fairs in your area to meet recruiters and learn about various opportunities. Nursing school events. Many nursing schools host job fairs exclusively for students and alumni. Other customized job strategies Tailor your approach based on your preferences and unique circumstances: Referrals: Tap into your network for referrals. Many positions are filled through employee recommendations. Cold call: Reach out directly to healthcare facilities you're interested in to inquire about job openings. Temporary/Travel nursing: Consider temporary or travel nursing positions to gain experience and explore different healthcare settings. Recruitment agencies: Work with nursing-specific recruitment agencies that specialize in matching nurses with suitable positions. What professional organizations, memberships and associations in the Teacher field can I join and how? Professional organizations can help you advance your nursing career by offering resources like continuing education, certification programs, and networking opportunities. Some of the most prominent nursing professional organizations include: American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) AACN is a leading organization for critical-care nurses, providing access to advanced education, certifications like the CCRN, and networking events that enhance clinical expertise and career prospects. National League for Nursing (NLN) NLN is committed to nurse education, offering teaching resources, faculty development programs, and networking forums that empower educators to shape the future of nursing education. Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) ONS focuses on oncology nursing, offering specialized education, certification opportunities like the OCN, and a vibrant community for networking and collaboration among oncology nurses. Key takeaways The current US job market and future outlook for nurses is favorable for job seekers. Nurses often work in high-pressure and high-stakes environments. However, the significance of the job often realizes high job satisfaction. A diverse and flexible set of soft and hard skills are required to perform this work. There are many avenues for specialization in nursing with accreditation beyond the minimum for entry into the field. Certain specializations, such as in anesthesiology, can significantly increase salary/wage. Check general and specialized online job boards or healthcare facility websites for job postings.

Sep 15, 2023 10 min read
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Career Growth
How to Become a Teacher in the US [Salary, Key Skills & Job Application Tips]

What does a Teacher do? Teachers play an essential role in communities nationwide by educating our children during their formative years. While a teacher’s specific duties and responsibilities vary significantly based on the grade level and subject matter they teach and the type of educational institution, the following usually apply: Engaging students in learning activities and assessments Recording and maintaining student academic progress and achievements Collaborating with other educators and staff to develop effective teaching strategies Delivering lessons and facilitating discussions Providing guidance and support for students' development Evaluating assignments and exams Facilitating a positive and inclusive classroom environment Communicating with students' families and caregivers What is the competitive outlook for Teacher professionals in the US? Although teachers’ salaries vary by position and seniority, the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) indicates that in 2021, the median annual wage for high school teachers was $61,820. The lowest 10% of high school teachers earned less than $46,090 and the highest 10% earned more than $100,310. The current teacher’s job market is favorable for job seekers. There is a high demand for teachers, especially in certain areas of the country and certain subjects. The BLS projects over 277,000 teachers will leave the profession by 2026. At the same time, student enrollment is growing, creating a shortage situation. This shortage is due to several factors, including: An aging workforce Increased enrollments A lack of qualified teachers Teachers face several challenges and issues, including: Low pay relative to hours worked and responsibility High stress levels Lack of support from school administrators Lack of classroom resources According to the National Education Association, some of the main reasons teachers are leaving the profession are: Low pay Lack of respect Unmanageable workloads Lack of support from administrators Lack of resources The BLS projects employment for kindergarten and elementary school teachers to grow 4% from 2021-2031. Approximately 120,300 openings for kindergarten and elementary school teachers are projected each year over the decade. Despite some challenges, there are undeniable reasons to be optimistic about entering the US teacher's job market. From a career perspective, the job shortage and ongoing hiring is an opportunity to find the perfect role and make career advancements, and it ensures job stability. Plus, there are built-in, regular breaks over most jobs. On the personal side, teachers find joy in influencing students' lives positively and guiding their development. The work also promises teachers continuous learning and personal growth. And finally, community impact and far-reaching relationships drive long-term job satisfaction. Which key skills do you need to become a Teacher? Teachers’ responsibilities are wide-ranging and often require a mix of soft and hard skills. The most important skills for a teacher to develop include: Communication Effective teaching hinges on conveying complex concepts to a diverse student body. Clear communication cultivates understanding, engagement, and a positive classroom atmosphere. Additional related skills include: Attentive listening Nonverbal cues interpretation Adaptive communication Empathy Empathy lays the foundation for strong teacher-student interactions and understanding students' needs. It helps you customize teaching methods to accommodate diverse learning preferences with tailored support. Additional related skills include: Emotional intelligence Compassionate Engagement Sensitive Responsiveness Patience Patience is essential for addressing different learning paces, queries, and student hurdles. A patient educator fosters a safe space for students to ask questions, make mistakes, and learn at their own tempo. Additional related skills include: Effective Listening Individualized Support Flexible Approach Adaptability Teaching's dynamic nature demands adaptability to novel techniques, technologies, and curricula. An adaptable instructor embraces change, keeps current, and personalizes their approach to suit the evolving pedagogy. Additional related skills include: Flexible lesson design Growth mindset Openness Organizational Skills Effective teaching rests on solid organizational skills. Proficient management of time, resources, and teaching materials ensures seamless learning. Additional related skills include: Lesson planning and sequencing Accurate student progress tracking Prioritization Subject proficiency A strong grasp of the subject matter you teach is essential. Subject mastery allows you to address student queries, lead discussions, and present information authoritatively. Additional related skills include: Curriculum design Instructional strategies Classroom integration Classroom Management Effective classroom management fosters a conducive learning environment. A teacher must control behavior, establish routine, and curtail disruptions. Additional related skills include: Behavior management Conflict resolution Classroom engagement Assessment and Evaluation Designing assessments, evaluating student progress, and providing constructive feedback are crucial for gauging learning outcomes and adapting instructional methods. Additional related skills include: Formative assessment Data entry Evaluation techniques Technology integration Incorporating technology enriches teaching by boosting engagement and preparing students for the real world. Proficiency in educational technology tools and platforms is increasingly important. Additional related skills include: Digital literacy EdTech proficiency Online collaboration Individualization Each student is unique. Individualization involves tailoring instruction to suit students’ diverse learning styles, abilities, and requirements. Additional related skills include: Personalized learning Customized approaches Tailored instruction What are the most popular Teacher career paths? Elementary school teacher Elementary teachers play a crucial role in shaping young minds during foundational education years. They create engaging plans, teach various subjects, assess progress, and foster positive classrooms. They also nurture social and emotional development and teach essential life skills. This path suits people passionate about working with children, with strong communication skills and patience. A bachelor's in elementary education or a related field is typical for this job. Some states need extra certification, including exams and student teaching. The process takes about 4-5 years. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual wage for elementary school teachers was $61,400 as of May 2020. High school teacher High school teachers specialize in educating grades 9-12, focusing on specific subjects. They create lesson plans, assess student performance, and prepare for tests, college, and careers. This path suits individuals interested in mentoring older students. To become a high school teacher, you need a relevant bachelor's degree and teacher education courses. States often require teaching certification, including exams and student teaching. The process takes about 4-5 years. According to the US BLS, the median annual wage for high school teachers was $61, 820 as of May 2021. Special education teacher Special education teachers work with students with diverse learning needs and disabilities. They’re responsible for developing and implementing individualized education plans (IEPs), adapting curriculum materials, providing tailored instruction, and collaborating with other professionals to support students' growth and development. This career suits patient, empathetic individuals dedicated to unique teaching challenges. A bachelor's in special education or related field is common for this role. Many states need special education certification, including exams and student teaching. This process takes about 4-5 years According to the US BLS, the median annual wage for special education teachers was $61,820 as of May 2021. ESL (English as a Second Language) teacher ESL teachers focus on helping non-native English speakers improve their English language skills. They’re responsible for designing language learning lessons, facilitating conversations, and helping students integrate into English-speaking communities. This career is suits individuals who are culturally sensitive, patient, and who understand teaching language skills. To become an ESL teacher, you typically need a bachelor's degree in education, linguistics, or a related field. Some employers may require a TESOL certification. The entire process can take around 4 years. According to the US BLS, the median annual wage for adult literacy and high school equivalency diploma teachers (including ESL teachers) was $59, 720 in May 2021. What are the possible education degrees, qualifications, and certifications needed to become a Teacher Entering a teaching career is just the beginning of an educational journey that can last a lifetime. If you're looking to become a teacher in the US, here are some of the degrees that can open doors for you: Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.): A B.Ed. is essential for becoming a certified teacher and is the foundation for a successful teaching career. It equips you with pedagogical skills, management techniques, and subject knowledge. Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) or Master of Education (M.Ed.): An MAT or M.Ed. enhances teaching skills and career options by covering pedagogical theories, strategies, and curriculum development in more depth than a B.Ed. Specializations like curriculum design, leadership, or special education can deepen your impact in the classroom. Doctor of Education (Ed.D.): Ed.D. programs focus on research, policy, and leadership for educational leadership and to foster systemic change. They also prepare you for administrative roles that shape policies and transform schools. Ph.D. in Education: A Ph.D. in Education suits research and academia. It hones research skills, enables scholarly contributions, and advances educational theories. With a Ph.D., you influence educational practices and mentor future educators. Education Specialist (Ed.S.) Degree: An Ed.S. degree provides advanced training in educational leadership, school psychology, or special education. This post-master's degree equips you with specialized skills, making you a valuable asset in positions like school administration, counseling, or psychological assessment. Best educational institutions for teachers According to the US News & World Report's ranking of Education Schools, the top 3 US institutions for Teacher education are: Teachers College, Columbia University Teachers College, Columbia University, located in New York City, is a prestigious institution for teacher education, offering a diverse range of programs, including master's and doctoral degrees. Teachers College is known for its research-focused approach and commitment to innovative teaching methods. As of the 2022-2023 academic year, tuition costs for full-time master's programs start at $30,622 per semester, and doctoral programs start at $31,218 per semester. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor The University of Michigan's School of Education in Ann Arbor is recognized for its comprehensive teacher preparation programs. The school offers a variety of graduate programs that emphasize educational leadership, policy, and practice. For in-state students, tuition for the 2022-2023 academic year is $23,456 per year, and for out-of-state students, it is $49,136 per year. Northwestern University Northwestern University, located in Evanston, Illinois, has a strong education program. The School of Education and Social Policy provides undergraduate and graduate programs focusing on experiential learning, research-based teaching methods, and community engagement. Tuition for the 2022-2023 academic year is $56,691. Resume and cover letter tips Every resume you send out should be specific to the skills and experience best suited to the position you’re applying to. Use the strategies below when crafting your teacher's resume and cover letter for a polished, professional application package. Formatting Your resume and cover letter should follow a well-organized structure. Use bullet points, clear headings, and a professional font. Design Opt for a professional, uncluttered, one- or two-column design emphasizing content over visual elements. The layout should facilitate easy reading and comprehension. Sections Incorporate essential sections like a header, objective, work experience, education, certifications, and skills. If applicable, include certifications, publications, volunteer experience, and professional affiliations. Keywords and action verbs Use keywords from the job description to pass any applicant tracking systems (ATS) and resonate with the recruiter. Strengthen your language by using action verbs to describe your achievements. Numbers and results Boost the impact of your achievements with quantifiable data. For example, quantify class sizes you've managed or highlight percentage improvements like "Enhanced student engagement by 25%." Job tailoring Tailor your resume and cover letter for the specific teaching position. Address the school's needs and values in your cover letter and align the experiences and intent on your resume with them. Cover letter content Tailor your cover letter to the teaching position by explaining your interest and suitability. Include specific examples from your past to demonstrate your qualifications and capabilities. How to search for a Teacher job There are a handful of effective strategies you can include as part of your job search. Consider a combination of these tactics as you navigate finding a teaching job: Networking Leverage connections that align with your career goals to identify hidden job openings. Attend educator conferences, workshops, and online communities to grow your professional circle and gain valuable insights. Online job boards Use Indeed, LinkedIn, and education-specific boards like SchoolSpring to find available teaching positions. Tailor your searches by your location, grade, and subject preferences. Recruiting events and fairs Participate in virtual and in-person events organized by schools, associations, and programs. Speak with recruiters to showcase your skills and make a lasting impression. Customized strategies Direct Applications: Target schools aligned with your philosophy with tailored resumes and cover letters. Cold calling: Express interest to schools without posted openings. Substitute teaching: Gain exposure and experience by substitute teaching. Professional portfolios: Create a digital portfolio of achievements, lessons, and philosophy for employer consideration. What professional organizations, memberships and associations in the Teacher field can I join and how? Professional organizations are crucial for a teacher’s career advancement. They offer valuable resources like continuing education and certification programs, and networking can lead to job prospects and professional relationships. Here are some of the most prominent teacher organizations in the US: National Education Association (NEA) The NEA, the largest US educators' professional organization, offers workshops, webinars, and advocacy. It influences policies, defends educators' rights, and promotes networking through local chapters. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD) The ASCD enhances teaching via resources, events, and growth opportunities. It provides courses, certifications, and a network for educators to share innovations. National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE) The NCTE advances English teaching with conferences, resources, and collaboration. Membership fosters connections, idea exchange, and improved classroom instruction. Key takeaways The current US job market for teachers is highly in favour of those seeking employment. Teachers have a high-responsibility and demanding job that offers job security and a wage comparable to other professions. There are a number of specific steps needed to become a teacher, beginning with acquiring a B.Ed and State licensure. Additional accreditation and professional development opens doors along a teacher’s career path. Professional organisations and social media are excellent ways to grow your network and uncover hidden job opportunities. A well-laid out, professional resume and cover letter are essential for a successful teaching job application package.

Sep 15, 2023 11 min read
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Ace the Interview
How To Answer The “Why Do You Want To Be A Manager?” Interview Question

Do you have what it takes to be a leader? You’ll have to prove you do if you’re interviewing for a management position. I’ve interviewed (and been hired!) for about half a dozen management positions throughout my career. Without fail, I was asked, “why do you want to be a manager?”. It’s a safe bet a recruiter will ask something similar in your next interview if you're on the management track. Some other ways they may ask the same question include: What kind of manager are you? How would your team describe your management style? What are your key strengths as a manager? This is a tough question, especially if you’re new to management, but it’s crucial you get it right. You have to demonstrate confidence, organization and that you can handle the job's responsibility while showing humility, empathy and encouragement! And if you don’t manage to get it right, you can kiss that opportunity goodbye. Tricky as it may be, let’s show you exactly how to prep your answer. In this article, we: Explain why recruiters ask, “why do you want to be a manager?” Reveal the top 10 skills recruiters are looking for in a manager today. Go over the best approach to answering the question, with great examples of how to craft your answer. Give 3 great examples you can apply to different job situations. Management position job interviews are among the most critical steps to advance your career. You have to be prepared. Use our career counselling service to get ready for your interview. We’ve helped thousands of people succeed in their job search, prep for interviews, negotiate the details of their contracts, and otherwise hit their career targets. Contact us if you want to do a deep dive on how to succeed in interviews or if you're curious about other ways to navigate your career path better. Why do recruiters ask "why do you want to be a manager?” Hiring managers ask, “Why do you want to be a manager?” because management positions are the most important roles they have to fill. They need to find a candidate with the right mix of hard and soft skills but who also matches the company culture and goals. Asking this direct question is one of the fastest ways a recruiter can gauge whether you’re the right person for the role. Your answer needs to convince them your interest in the role goes beyond just a paycheck and demonstrate you have an interest in leadership. The recruiter will also check that your management style and goals align with their corporate culture and mission. It’s essential for the company’s success that everyone is on the same page about how to move forward. Qualities they want to see from your answer Management expectations have shifted in the 21st century. Where a top-down structure with a no-nonsense leader used to be the norm, most companies have shifted to be flatter, more flexible organizations with authentic and inspiring leaders. Every company has its own management expectations and style - from rigid and conservative traditional workplaces to more progressive and laid-back ones. But all good managers lean on a mix of similar hard and soft skills to get their job done. When considering a management position candidate, the recruitment team will typically be on the lookout that you have some combination of these essential leadership skills: Motivating others Fostering potential Inspiring trust Taking on and delegating responsibility Strategic thinking Goal and expectation setting Giving (and receiving) feedback Team building Positivity Authenticity Keep these essential skills in mind when considering your answer. Look back on your work history to find examples where you’ve demonstrated them and identify goals to set for yourself as a manager. The best approach to answer "why do you want to be a manager?” Because every company will have different expectations, and every one of you will have different traits, there’s no ‘best’ answer to this question. But by following the steps we’ve put together below, you can tailor a response that shows how you’re the perfect fit for the job. Research the company Researching the company you’re interviewing for a management role with is absolutely crucial to landing the job. No company will hire a manager who knows nothing about them or how they operate. You want to learn everything you can about the company’s product or service, industry, and their place in it. You also need an idea of how they operate internally: the company culture and mission, how formal or laid back they are, and their management style. Use what you learn to build each of the next aspects of your answer. Identify overlaps The strongest managers represent their company’s culture and goals and pass them on to their teams. Look for ways your interests, work history, and management style overlap with the company’s processes and operations. The more you can show the recruiter that you align with the company’s goals, the more they will see you’re a natural fit. It demonstrates the value you’ll bring to the role. Example: Be specific Building on the type of example above, offer specific, relevant examples of how you applied your leadership qualities or led teams in the past. Examples lend you credibility and prove to the recruiter that you’re a strong candidate for the role. Using the STAR method, you can weave a quick story that shows how you successfully navigated an issue and present the positive outcomes to establish yourself as a bonafide leader. Example: Match their management style Another reason to research the company is to find out in advance what type of management style the company applies. Once you know, you can show how it works with your style and identify goals for improvement. Diving into a discussion on management style will demonstrate that you understand the role more than most people do. And talking about your management development and growth goals will show that you’re a motivated professional who plans to keep adding value to the company once they hire you. Example: Reinforce your soft skills Across all industries, companies are taking a more compassionate and empathetic approach to management. The most successful managers have strong interpersonal skills and can build trust and gain team respect. Once you’ve established that you can push your team to get the work done, show the recruiter you know how to support your team when they’re not in top form. Whether it’s family, health, or other personal issues, offer another example of how you can get your team through these tough spots for the company’s long-term success. Example: With the 5 tips above in your pocket, you’re ready to tailor a great answer that will impress in your next job interview. That way, once you sit down with the interviewer, you’ll be prepared to answer whichever version of the “why do you want to be a manager?” question they ask. If you want to learn more or have any other questions about job interviews, we’ve put together the best of our expert advice on the most common questions we get on the topic to help you ace your interview. Example answers to "why do you want to be a manager?” Example #1: For progressive companies. Use this answer where you want to demonstrate to the recruiter that it’s your goal to you’re your team to complete projects successfully and maximize their potential Example #2: More traditional companies Use this answer where you want to impress a more traditional company that is looking for a manager that will reach goals and boost earnings Example #3: Where there have been recent changes Sometimes, companies hit a rough patch and need to find new management to help rebuild morale, increase efficiency, or reach other goals. If that’s the case, try this answer. Takeaways Managers need a mix of hard and soft skills to meet the expectations of the modern workplace. Show that you are an authentic, understanding, and empathetic leader who will inspire and build your team’s morale to boost productivity and meet goals. Learning as much as possible about the company in advance is critical to plan a tailored answer. Identify how your interests and management style overlap with the company’s culture and goals to demonstrate your value in the role Give specific examples of past success to lend credibility to your answers Whether you're looking for a first job, and new job, or moving up where you are, it’s a nerve-wracking and sometimes confusing experience. We know you may not have all the answers, but we’ve been doing this for a long time, and are ready to help you out. We’ve helped 1000+ people like you find success in the hiring process through our career counselling service. Whether you need help in the job search stage, prepping for interviews, or negotiating compensation, we’ve got experts ready to help you strategize your next move.

Jun 28, 2023 7 min read
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Ace the Interview
How To Answer The “Are You A Team Player?” Interview Question

Teamwork is an important part of almost every job there is. Unless you work for yourself and by yourself, you’re part of a team! Recruiters want to be sure from the outset that you’ll fit on the team they’ve built, so they’ll often ask, “are you a team player?” in your interview. Some other ways they might phrase this question include: Do you work better by yourself or as part of a team? How would your coworkers/manager describe working with you? Do you enjoy working as part of a team? What kind of work environment do you prefer? Thinking about how to answer this common job interview question is a great way to prepare for your upcoming interview. Regardless of how they ask the question, you need to show the recruiter you are a team player. In this article, we: Explain why recruiters ask, “are you a team player”? Show you the best approach to answering this question. Include 5 examples of how to answer, "are you a team player?” Whether you’re beginning your career or years along and looking for a change, preparing for a job interview can be a critical step in reaching your next career goal. Use our career counselling service to prepare for your next interview or any other career steps you’re thinking about. We’ve helped thousands of people succeed in their job search, prep for interviews, negotiate the details of their contracts, and otherwise hit their career targets. Get in touch with us to start navigating your career path with ease. Why do recruiters ask, "are you a team player?” Recruiters have a few tried and true questions you can expect to be asked at one point or another in a job interview. While some of them are tricky as hell, this one is not. The reason recruiters ask this question is straightforward. They're gauging whether you have the interpersonal skills to communicate, collaborate, and generally work well with other employees. Although the level of interaction and collaboration differs for each job and company, the recruiter wants to know how you’ll fit in their company's culture and role. You can prep a strong answer for any situation with a little advance research. Best approach to answer "are you a team player?” Before you go into your next interview, you should make a plan for how you intend to answer some of the common questions interviewers tend to ask. Use the following tips to help plan your answer to “are you a team player?” so that you’re comfortable in the interview. Research the company and the role Because each employer and every role is a bit different, your first step is to research the company and position. You want to learn about the company culture and some of the day-to-day expectations for your job. You can learn about the company culture by checking out the ‘about us’ page on their website or from any stories and bios they’ve included on their site. Read between the lines to get an idea of whether it’s more conventional and conservative, or modern and laid back. You can easily find out about the role by reviewing the job description posted and doing a quick internet search about the position. Look for info on typical expectations: whether there’s a lot of standing, operating a machine, deskwork, group work, or other duties to expect. You can also use this as an opportunity to connect with your network. Reach out to people in person or through social media to see if anyone knows what it’s like to work at that company or in that type of job. The info you collect will give you a solid idea of what teamwork means at that company and for that role. With that knowledge in hand, you can craft a tailored answer that showcases your best qualities for the job. Look back on your past Based on the culture and duties you identified in your research, think back on your personal, school, and especially work history to find experiences that overlap. More recent experience will make for better examples, so work backwards from your most recent job or extracurricular activity. Pick times when you worked as part of a team that has some similarity to what your research shows you should expect. The important thing is to be able to describe how your experience shows you’re a good fit in general for the role they’ll expect you to be doing. There’s no need to find specific matches; general similarities are perfect. If it’s a busy place with a big team and you’ve played soccer, there’s your match! If there will be a lot of time on your own at one of several workstations in a shop and you were a prep cook at another job, order up! To impress the recruiter, you should also consider describing your experience through a STAR story. This is a simple method of explaining a Situation, Task, Action, and Result that gives you control to highlight the qualities you want to show off. Own the story Use your answer to go beyond just saying, “yes, I’m a good team player…” and trailing off into the distance. Describe additional strengths that demonstrate just how desirable a candidate you are. This is another great reason to apply the STAR method. Use the story you tell to illustrate how you have any of these other soft skills associated with being a strong team player: Communication… the foundation of effective teamwork Time management Problem-solving Listening Critical thinking Collaboration Leadership Tie it up with a bow Remember, the recruiter is trying to see whether you’re a good fit on their team. Just because you’ve taken the time to make the connection between the story you decided on and the role you’re applying to doesn’t mean they’ll see it instantly. Directly relate your story to an important aspect of the job you're applying to. Whether it’s to one of the duties in the job description, the role in general, or the company culture, tie the story back clearly so the recruiter understands your connection. Be honest A great thing about researching the role and thinking about your work history is learning whether you’ll like the job. Consider your personality type and preferred work setting, and if you discover something you know you won't be able to handle, it may be time to look for better options. Being honest with yourself means you’ll also be honest to the recruiter. When they ask whether you’re a team player or what kind of work environment works best for you, you’ll be ready with a well-considered, honest answer about what your strengths are on a team. Stay loose Because a recruiter can ask this question differently, it’s best to jot down some bullet points about the story rather than script a complete answer. You’re far better off remembering 4-5 key points that will satisfy any question they ask instead of tripping yourself up trying to adapt a script you wrote out. Besides, this will keep the interaction natural and authentic, and you’ll avoid sounding like an AI chatbot wrote your answer. Recruiters often consider more than just your words. Keep the conversation engaging and friendly to score huge bonus points. This question is just one of many questions we get over and over about job interviews. If you want to learn more, we’ve put together the best of our expert advice on the most common we get to help you ace your interview. Example answers to "are you a team player?” Get an idea of what a recruiter wants to hear when they ask, “are you a team player?” then lay the foundation for your perfect answer. Example 1 This is a great response for a social butterfly who’s always keen to help their team. Example 2 This type of answer would work in most situations. It would be great for people who don’t want to promise the moon but can also interact with their team. Example 3 Here’s a great option if you’re going for a supervisory role or moving to a more senior position in an office or creative workplace. Example 4 Consider this example if you’re moving up from a mid-level seniority position and your work is hands-on. Example 5 This example is great for your first job. It relies on extracurricular activities and relates them to work. Takeaways When a recruiter asks, “are you a team player?”, the answer is always yes - with an explanation of how. Be honest about the type of team player you are, and use those strengths. Research the company and job you’re interviewing for to understand their expectations. Draw on past work or personal experiences to build a story that explains how you’re an asset to their team. Use a STAR story to add more context and demonstrate other valuable characteristics. Teamwork is so important in the workplace nowadays. It’s vital you demonstrate that you can play well with others. If you would like more help getting prepared with this and other interview questions, contact us about setting up a mock interview. We’ve helped 1000+ people like you find success in the hiring process through our career counselling service. Whether you need help in the job search stage, prepping for interviews, or negotiating compensation, we’ve got experts ready to help you strategize your next move.

Jun 27, 2023 8 min read
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Career Growth
How To Write A Farewell Email To Colleagues (Plus 4 Examples)

Is your last day at work coming up? Whether you’ve been there for months or years, and whether you’re changing careers or you’re retiring, it's important to say goodbye to your colleagues. Sending a well-crafted farewell email to coworkers lets you say goodbye, shows your appreciation, and will help maintain positive work relationships. It's a chance to show gratitude for your time together, wish your colleagues well, and leave on a positive note. But not all farewell emails are right for everyone, and to hit the right note, there are a few things to consider. Let's dive in and make your goodbye one for the books! In this article, we: Talk about why writing a farewell email to coworkers matters, Share tips on how to write one that hits all the right notes, And provide you with 4 handy templates for different colleagues Leaving a workplace you’ve been at for a while is one of the most emotional parts of anyone’s career. Use our career counselling service to help smooth the way, whether it’s to another job or if you’re exiting your career permanently. We’ve helped thousands of people succeed in their job search, prep for interviews, negotiate the details of their contracts, and otherwise hit their career targets. Get in touch with us to start navigating your career path with ease. Why you’d want to write a farewell email to colleagues? Writing a farewell email to your colleagues before heading out the door is a good idea. Here are a few reasons why you should consider writing one. Because you’re a professional A goodbye email is a thoughtful and considerate way to bid farewell to the colleagues you’ve worked and shared time with over the past months or years. Leave a positive and professional impression as you move on to the next chapter in your career by dropping them a line that lets them know about your plans. To keep your connections strong Keep your professional network strong by sharing your decision to leave, demonstrating interest in future opportunities, and leaving the door open for future collaborations. A farewell email lets you share important contact information, shows an active interest in staying connected, and sets the stage for future contact, for example, if you need a recommendation letter. So everyone’s in the loop Lastly, good communication is a crucial skill, and a farewell email allows you to outline the steps to take during this transition period clearly. Including an explanation letting team members know who’s taking over your work, who to report to, and any other administrative details will make you a workplace superstar! How to write a goodbye email to your coworkers Follow these six steps to write a memorable farewell email to your colleagues. Work the subject line A strong subject line lets the recipient know at a glance what the email is about. A really effective subject line can even prompt someone to open and read the email right away, ensuring your message gets through. Try something like: Address it personally This isn’t the time to open with “To whom it may concern”. Use a professional salutation, like Dear or Hello, and include your colleagues’ names in each email you send. By this point, there should t be no confusion about who does what, so there’s no need to include their title. A simple message saying goodbye doesn’t have to be overly formal. Something like this is perfect: orSet the date In the first paragraph, let the reader know you’ve decided to leave the company and your intended departure date. Being clear and concise is a hallmark of professional correspondence. If you have a close working relationship with the recipient, you could also discuss your reason for leaving but avoid saying anything negative about the company. This is a professional message, not a gossip column. Shine a light on them Share some of your fond memories of working there, and if you can, highlight some ways that the recipient helped or a success you shared. This will make your message more personal, engaging, and memorable. But ensure sure you’re being genuine. Don’t offer empty flattery; people often see through it, and it falls flat when they do. Map the transition This is only necessary – and appropriate – if you’re in a senior position; otherwise, your supervisor or manager will take care of it. Just before the last paragraph, take the opportunity to clarify details about the transition process. Build your network As part of your final goodbye, let the person you’ve sent the email know that you look forward to interacting with them again. If you’re not already connected on a professional social networking platform like LinkedIn, suggest to them you’d like to so you can keep in touch. Sign-off A handful of standbys are always useful to close a professional email, like Sincerely, Regards, or Thank you. Just below that, on separate lines, include your name (in case they don’t know you as well as you think), your email address, telephone number, and a link to your professional networking platform profile. Farewell email templates You wouldn’t send the same farewell email to your boss that you would send your direct report. I’ve put together four examples that you could use depending on who you’re sending the goodbye to. Example 1 This is a great template for a farewell email to your close colleagues. Example 2 A farewell email like this would fit colleagues you don’t know well. Example 3 Saying goodbye to the people above you is a good idea even though you’ve already sent them a resignation letter. Send this farewell email to connect with upper management. Example 4 If you’re in a senior position, consider a farewell email like this, which lays out a transition plan. Add subject lines A good subject line informs the recipient of what the email is about. Less is more in this case; include only a few well-chosen words. Saying Farewell and Best Wishes, [Your Name] Moving On to New Adventures - A Farewell Message from [Your Name] Goodbye and Thank You - [Your Name]'s Farewell Email Time to Say Goodbye - [Your Name]'s Departure Message Farewell to My Amazing Colleagues - [Your Name]'s Farewell Email Leaving with Gratitude - A Farewell Message from [Your Name] Email writing/sending tips Consider these tips before you send any professional email: Keep it concise and to the point. Use a clear and professional tone. Check for grammar and spelling errors. Include a relevant subject line that accurately reflects the email's content. Use a professional email signature with your contact information. Review for clarity and ensure that the message is easy to understand. Takeaways A well-crafted farewell email is a good way to leave a positive, professional impression. Personalize the email with positive feedback and good memories. Different emails are appropriate for different colleagues. You can also use it as a platform to smooth the transition. Farewell emails are a great place to grow your network as well. We’ve helped 1000+ people like you find success in the hiring process through our career counselling service. Whether you need help in the job search stage, prepping for interviews, or while you’re trying to negotiate the details of the job or compensation, we’ve got experts that are ready to give you advice and help you strategize your next move.

Jun 2, 2023 6 min read